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Post by aqt on Sept 14, 2012 8:26:20 GMT -5
www.smartplanet.com/blog/rethinking-healthcare/xna-synthetic-dna-capable-of-heredity-and-evolution/8592The new man-made molecules are called XNAs, and they’re uncannily similar to the genetic instructions for life found in every living thing on earth. These strands of synthetic polymers can store, copy, and pass on genetic information the way DNA does. And they can even be evolved in the laboratory. By baring these hallmarks of life, the lab-made variants could help researchers develop better drugs and therapeutic nanotechnologies. DNA and RNA consist of 4 nucleic acid bases – the chemical letters A, G, C, and T – that run along a backbone of phosphates and sugars. DNA uses deoxyribose sugars, while RNA uses ribose. With XNA, those sugars are replaced by a different sugar – one of 6 alternatives, including hexitol, threose, and arabinose. The 6 resulting molecules are known as xeno-nucleic acids (”xeno” is Greek for “foreign”).
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Post by aqt on Sept 14, 2012 8:31:41 GMT -5
hexitol is not a sugar..it's an alcohol any of the alcohols C6H14O6 that have six hydroxyl groups in each molecule, are obtainable from the corresponding hexoses, and include some (as mannitol and sorbitol) occurring naturally www.merriam-webster.com/medical/hexitol
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Post by aqt on Sept 14, 2012 8:33:26 GMT -5
Threose is a four-carbon monosaccharide or carbohydrate with molecular formula C4H8O4. It has a terminal aldehyde group rather than a ketone in its linear chain, and so is considered part of the aldose family of monosaccharides. The threose name can be used to refer to both the D- and L- stereoisomers, and more generally to the racemic mixture (D/L-, equal parts D- and L-) as well as to the more generic threose structure (absolute stereochemistry unspecified). en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Threose
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Post by aqt on Sept 14, 2012 8:37:29 GMT -5
Arabinose
Definition
noun
A five-carbon monosaccharide that naturally occurs as a constituent in various plant and bacterial polysaccharides
so they are using alcohol, carbohydrates and monosaccharides that are found in plants/bacteria to create artificial amino acids
hhhhhmmmmmmmmmmm.......
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Post by aqt on Sept 14, 2012 9:01:58 GMT -5
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_gene_synthesisArtificial gene synthesis is the process of synthesizing a gene in vitro without the need for initial template DNA samples. The main method is currently by oligonucleotide synthesis (also used for other applications) from digital genetic sequences and subsequent annealing of the resultant fragments. In contrast, natural DNA replication requires existing DNA templates for synthesizing new DNA. Synthesis of the first complete gene, a yeast tRNA, was demonstrated by Har Gobind Khorana and coworkers in 1972.[1] Synthesis of the first peptide- and protein-coding genes was performed in the laboratories of Herbert Boyer and Alexander Markham, respectively.[2][3] Commercial gene synthesis services are now available from numerous companies worldwide, some of which have built their business model around this task.[4] Current gene synthesis approaches are most often based on a combination of organic chemistry and molecular biological techniques and entire genes may be synthesized "de novo", without the need for precursor template DNA. Gene synthesis has become an important tool in many fields of recombinant DNA technology including heterologous gene expression, vaccine development, gene therapy and molecular engineering. The synthesis of nucleic acid sequences is often more economical than classical cloning and mutagenesis procedures.
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Post by aqt on Sept 14, 2012 9:06:49 GMT -5
For starters, although DNA and RNA are obviously effective carriers of genetic information and can combine that with biochemical activities, they're not the only molecules that can do so. tiny.cc/sgpmkwSynthetic DNA substitute gets its own enzymes, undergoes evolution
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Post by aqt on Sept 14, 2012 9:13:03 GMT -5
tiny.cc/9mpmkwAugust 11, 2011 – LONDON – Researchers say they have created the first ever animal with artificial information in its genetic code. The technique, they say, could give biologists “atom-by-atom control” over the molecules in living organisms. One expert the BBC spoke to agrees, saying the technique would be seized upon by “the entire biology community.” The work by a Cambridge University team, which used nematode worms, appears in the Journal of the American Chemical Society. The worms – from the species Caenorhabditis elegans – are 1mm long, with just a thousand cells in their transparent bodies. What makes the newly created animals different is that their genetic code has been extended to create biological molecules not known in the natural world. Genes are the DNA blueprints that enable living organisms to construct their biological machinery, protein molecules, out of strings of simpler building blocks called amino acids. Just 20 amino acids are used in natural living organisms, assembled in different combinations to make the tens of thousands of different proteins needed to sustain life. But Sebastian Greiss and Jason Chin have re-engineered the nematode worm’s gene-reading machinery to include a 21st amino acid, not found in nature. Dr Chin of the Laboratory of Molecular Biology (where Francis Crick and James Watson first cracked the structure of DNA) describes the technique as “potentially transformational”: designer proteins could be created that are entirely under the researchers’ control the worm..c.elegans...from the beginning
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Post by lilsissy on Sept 14, 2012 10:40:29 GMT -5
aqt said,
so they are using alcohol, carbohydrates and monosaccharides that are found in plants/bacteria to create artificial amino acids
THE D FORM L FORM AMINO ACID is tied to my daughters organ reversal
Still don't know much about it but I found that here is the connection on why my daughter is a right handed instead of left handed life form. We are not talking about hands but set up. Almost all of life on earth is set up left sided but my daughter is right sided.
Marathon Oil is near us and they are buying out a whole area near us because of Hexane.
You can see the freeway lights are yellow around the area.
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Post by lilsissy on Sept 14, 2012 10:44:36 GMT -5
OH MY
just now read this
August 11, 2011 – LONDON
The year my daughter was born SITUS INVERSUS COMPLETE
on our ride home from the hospital a radio news broadcast was talking about 7 children born in LONDON that year that were situs inversus and researchers wanted to know why so many.
I received many calls from relatives and neighbors who wanted to talk to me about that news bite.
HMMMMMMMMM
LONDON
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Post by lilsissy on Sept 14, 2012 10:48:14 GMT -5
I went to my email and retrieved the articles I sent my daughter she is having kidney stone trouble I am thinking maybe something to do with food issues. Years ago.......... I had seen a black large stone in my child's closet at one time. Oddest looking stone. I have to ask my kids to find out which one brought it home and when, it looked like large gravel , much like in this picture ....on one side and it was as though it was cut in half and shiny as hell on the other. looking just like black glass but no buff marks at all. techie-buzz.com/science/meteorites-contain-asymmetric-amino-acids.htmlwww.pnas.org/content/109/31/12586.figures-onlyhere is the pic from top link but the one we had was gravel on the exterior and cut in half looking , the cut was glass black.
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Post by lilsissy on Sept 14, 2012 10:58:35 GMT -5
Sky has been on the artificial amino acid for some time. I hope I can find something that will help my daughter who keeps getting kidney stones and suffers from www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001470/That N.I.H. page had a morgellons parargraph on it too, the one about the plague.
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